Strengthening Collaboration to Build Operational Pathways for Reconstructive Care in Conflict Settings

Context

In conflict-affected settings, saving lives is only the first step. Access to reconstructive surgery is essential to restore function, dignity, and social participation for survivors of severe injuries, blast wounds, and extensive burns. Modern warfare generates complex, long-term injuries as a result of explosions from air or drone strikes and shelling attacks. These patients overwhelm first-line healthcare systems, creating critical gaps in surgical resources and delaying essential interventions such as debridement, amputation, and tissue reconstruction.

Several examples illustrate the scale of reconstructive and rehabilitation needs in contemporary conflicts. Researchers from Duke University, Guy’s and St. Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust in London, and Al Shifa Hospital in Gaza found that as of May 2025, approximately 116,000 injuries were sustained in Gaza, with up to 46,000 requiring reconstructive surgery. In Ukraine, estimates suggest that over 50,000 war survivors require specialized reconstructive surgery. Broader rehabilitation data indicate that about 300,000 people have been registered with physical disabilities due to war-related injuries, highlighting both the immediate surgical burden and the long-term need for prosthetics, rehabilitation, and support for survivors to regain function and reintegrate into society.

Despite these immense needs, access to reconstructive surgical care remains extremely limited in many conflict-affected countries. The management of such patients requires a complex and coordinated continuum of care, from early identification and initial treatment to surgical intervention, prosthetic provision, rehabilitation, long-term follow-up, and sustainable financing.

A wide range of actors—including humanitarian organizations, healthcare professionals, local structures, and donors—are engaged across this continuum. However, these efforts are often fragmented, limiting their overall impact and leaving critical gaps in patient care.

Integrating reconstructive care into post-conflict and emergency health strategies is therefore crucial. This includes training first responders, establishing referral networks to specialized centers, and strengthening local surgical capacity.

Objectives

This workshop aims to:

  • Gain a better understanding of the stakeholders involved in the reconstructive surgery care pathway in a wartime context
  • Identify complementarities and opportunities for collaboration between medical organizations and experts, and relevant stakeholders across humanitarian, diplomatic, and policy domains,  to support and strengthen access to care for people in need.
  • Develop concrete strategies for structuring an integrated and coordinated care pathway

Speakers

Pierre QUINODOZ
Founder President
2nd Chance
Switzerland
GEISSBUHLER Antoine
Dean
Faculty of Medicine at the University of Geneva
Switzerland
Roba KHUNDKAR
Reconstructive Surgeon
Sheffield University
United Kingdom
Mahmoud MATAR
Surgeon
Al Shifa Hospital. Gaza
Occupied Palestinian Territory
Amanuel TEBEKE
Reconstructive Surgeon
2nd Chance
Ethiopia
Rahul KOTI
Chief Surgeon
International Committee of the Red Cross
Switzerland
KEISER Olivia
Head of Infectious Diseases and Mathematical Modelling, Institute of Global Health
University of Geneva
Switzerland

Agenda

14.00Opening remarks
  • Pierre Quinodoz – President, 2nd Chance
14.15

Field Perspectives. Presentations

  • Roba Khundkar: why and what have changed in modern conflict and new weapons ?
  • Mahmoud Matar: How to faciliatate access to surgery inside and outside Gaza ?
  • Amanuel Tebeke: Field experience from Tigray and Sudan.
14.45

Breakout Group Discussions

  • Surgical Care “How can we deliver safe and effective surgical care in conflict settings ?”. Facilitator: Rahul Koti -Chief Surgeon-International Committee of the Red Cross
  • Rehabilitation and Non-Surgical Activities “How can we support patients sustainably beyond surgery?”. Facilitator: Coming soon
  • Data and Research “How can we generate and use reliable data to improve impact in conflict settings?”. Facilitator: Coming soon
15.30Coffee break and networking
16.00Group Reporting & Next Steps
16.45Closing Remarks
  • GEISSBUHLER Antoine- Dean Faculty of Medicine at the University of Geneva

Registration is free but mandatory

Organizers

Geneva Health Forum at the World Health Assemby 2026

About the Geneva Health Forum

Established in 2006 by the University Hospitals of Geneva (HUG) and the University of Geneva (UNIGE), the Geneva Health Forum (GHF) is a Swiss not-for-profit initiative that brings together a diverse range of stakeholders to discuss and address global health challenges.

The GHF plays a pivotal role in the global health landscape, as a neutral and inclusive platform, fostering dialogue and collaboration among key players in the field, including policymakers, representatives from academia, civil society, and the private sector.

Its core mission is to facilitate constructive dialogue among these global health actors, which, in turn, contributes to the improvement of health policies and access to care worldwide. The Geneva Health Forum proudly collaborates with some of the most prominent international organizations based in Geneva.